Low-pressure wall treatment across Maker

Maker, Cornwall - PL10

A wall in Maker that has greened over is telling you where water sits. Prominent church tower above Plymouth Sound, so the pattern of staining tends to repeat from one property to the next.

What Maker walls are usually finished in

  • Cracks in render change the staining pattern, because water then sits behind the face as well as on it.
  • Bead edges and stop ends on a rendered elevation are the details worth protecting from driven water.
  • Painted masonry can be cleaned, though a paint film that has already lost adhesion will lift where it was going to fail anyway.
  • A weaker mix and a longer wait suits paint better than anything stronger and faster.
  • Granite cills and thresholds collect the heaviest lichen because they stay wet longest.
  • Iron staining from old fixings in granite is a separate problem from growth.

Low pressure, longer dwell

  1. 1.Curtains and blinds behind a treated elevation are best left closed, and we say so before starting rather than afterwards.
  2. 2.Guttering above a worked elevation is checked for standing water, because a drip mid-treatment ruins an even finish.
  3. 3.Where growth has spread onto a UPVC panel or door surround, it is wiped rather than sprayed.
  4. 4.Sheeting comes off from the top down so nothing collected on it lands on cleaned work.
  5. 5.Access equipment is footed on boards where the ground is soft, so nothing sinks into a lawn.
  6. 6.Expected rain is considered before application because the treatment needs suitable dwell time on the wall.
  7. 7.Rainwater goods are checked while the elevation is being worked, since a blocked hopper explains most single-strip staining.
  8. 8.Where a property has solar panels on a wall-facing slope, the array is sheeted before treatment starts below.
  9. 9.Any window left open is closed, or that section is skipped and left for a second visit.
  10. 10.A wall with a visible damp patch inside is treated on the dry areas only until the cause is found.

Small things that make the visit smoother

  • Point out where the render was patched, since patches clean differently from the original.
  • Note where hoses can be run without crossing a doorway.
  • Mention shared access or a right of way that we will be crossing.
  • Point out ground-floor windows that are painted shut, as they need different masking.
  • Flag any recent repair or repaint, because fresh work is treated more gently.
  • Let us know if scaffold or a tower is already up for other work.
  • Say whether the property is occupied during the day, since that changes nothing technically but helps the plan.
  • Let us know if the property is listed or in a conservation area, as it affects method choice.

Facts on record for Maker

  • PL10 covers 3 town hubs and 5 villages or districts in our radius.
  • Typical roof covering here is slate, which affects what washes down onto the walls.
  • Nearest full coverage hub: Kingsand (PL10), Cornwall Council.
  • Kingsand sits about 2.1 miles from Maker on our round, so visits are often shared.
  • Access is usually via local lanes off B3247.

See everywhere we cover in PL10

What is actually growing on the wall

  • Rain running off an unsealed timber fascia carries tannin down the wall as a brown stripe, not growth at all.
  • Rain shadow works both ways: the sheltered face stays dry of rain but also of the washing that rain provides.
  • Textured coatings have more surface area than smooth ones, and more surface area means more places to hold damp.
  • Overflowing gutters feed the top of the wall continuously through the wet months.
  • A downpipe discharging onto a hard surface next to the wall sends the water straight back at the brickwork.
  • Render that has lost its water repellency absorbs and holds surface water instead of shedding it.
  • Mild damp winters here keep growth metabolising through months that would stop it in a colder, drier county.
  • Washing without a biocide simply resets the clock and leaves the roots in place.
  • A blocked weep hole means the cavity drains through the face instead of out of the hole.

Assessing a PL10 elevation

  1. 01Whether the property is exposed or sheltered is judged on the day, not from a map.
  2. 02The first question is whether the staining sits on the surface or has gone into the material, because only one of those cleans off.
  3. 03How quickly a splash of water darkens the surface says how porous the finish has become.
  4. 04Where the wall carries a previous coating over render, its edges are inspected for lifting.
  5. 05Anything that cannot be explained by water is treated with more caution, not less.
  6. 06Any staining that continues below ground level is a drainage question, not a cleaning one.
  7. 07The condition of the cills tells you how much water has been running down the face.
  8. 08Efflorescence is distinguished from lichen before anything is applied, since one is salt and one is alive.

Also covered near PL10

Before you get in touch

Is the finish even across the wall?
That is the main reason we work bottom-up and one elevation at a time.
How long before I can repaint?
Several dry days after the wall has been treated and rinsed.
Is the method different on a listed building?
The approach is gentler still, and lime finishes are treated with the lowest strength that will work.
Do you clean stonework?
Yes, with the method set by the softest part of the wall, which is almost always the mortar.
Can the whole outside be planned in one go?
Yes, and getting the order right matters more than doing it all at once.
Should the gutters be done at the same time?
Usually. Overflow is behind a large share of wall staining, so clearing it protects the work.
Can you work in cool damp weather?
Yes. Wall softwash is fine in cool damp conditions. Heavy rain during application is the only real blocker.
When does a treated wall show its final appearance?
Some change can be visible after treatment, while remaining dead growth may continue to weather away over the following days.

Just want to know if it is fixable?

Some staining cleans off and some is in the material. Ask us and we will tell you which one you have.

The short version

Textured finishes hold damp because of their shape, not because of neglect. The best time to book is before the wet months, not after them. The difference between rinsing and treating is invisible on the day and obvious six months later.

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